It's not a big scratch, a burn, or a severe cut, the initial step to recovery is to cleanse the wound to prevent infection. A wound that is infected can lead to a long list of health issues, which is why it is essential to clean the wound as soon as possible. You must wash your hands with soap and water before touching any wounds. If there isn't any available Hand sanitizers are an alternative. Prior to treating an open wound, make sure your hands are clean. The next step is to locate a clean gauze, cloth or paper towel or other absorbent material and apply gentle pressure to the wound until bleeding stops. You can apply another layer to the wound if bleeding continues or flows through it. Get medical attention right away. Once the bleeding has slowed it is time to clean the wound using water. Some say hydrogen peroxide is the ideal solution to rinse a wound but using excessive amounts can be harmful to the tissues. Make sure your wounds are clean by using water.